Direct Lender · Forward & Reverse Exchanges · Nationwide

    1031 Exchange Bridge Loans for Commercial Replacement Property

    Helvetica Group funds 1031 exchange bridge loans on commercial replacement property when conventional financing cannot close inside the 45-day identification and 180-day exchange windows. Forward exchanges, reverse exchanges and improvement exchanges, from $300,000 to $10,000,000+, on business-purpose commercial collateral.

    We lend from our own balance sheet and managed funds and coordinate directly with your Qualified Intermediary, so the loan documents never compromise the exchange structure. Closing timing depends on borrower preparedness, third party reports and complexity; we typically close 3–10 days following receipt of all requested documentation.

    $300K–$10M+
    Loan amounts
    Up to 65%
    Loan-to-value
    8.99%–12.99%
    Rates
    1–2 points
    Fees
    6 mo – 5+ yrs
    Terms, fixed & interest-only
    Forward & reverse
    Exchange structures funded
    47 states
    States we've closed in
    1,000+
    Deals funded

    Why 1031 exchanges need a bridge lender

    The IRS deadlines in a 1031 exchange do not move. An exchanger has 45 days from the sale of the relinquished property to identify replacement property and 180 days to close it. Miss the window and the deferred gain becomes a taxable event — a cost that usually dwarfs the price of short-term bridge capital.

    Bank and agency timelines are built around 45 to 90 day underwriting cycles, third party reports and committee approval. When an exchange identification is already weeks old, or the replacement property is below stabilized occupancy, conventional financing simply cannot fund in time. A bridge loan closes the acquisition on the exchange calendar; the borrower refinances into permanent debt once the property and the paperwork allow.

    We underwrite the collateral and the exit rather than the borrower's tax return, which is why exchanges with credit challenges, stated income, partnership splits or a bank turndown behind them still close with us.

    Exchange scenarios we fund

    The exchange structures where a private bridge lender is the only realistic path to closing on time.

    • 01 · Forward Exchange

      Replacement property identified, 180-day clock running

      The relinquished property has sold, the replacement property is under contract, and permanent financing will not fund inside the window. We close the acquisition on a short-term interest-only bridge so the exchange completes on schedule, then step aside for permanent debt.

    • 02 · Reverse Exchange

      Replacement acquired before the downleg sells

      In a reverse exchange the replacement property is bought first and parked with an Exchange Accommodation Titleholder. We lend to the EAT-held entity and work through the QI's documentation so title, vesting and the safe-harbor structure stay intact.

    • 03 · Below-Stabilized Replacement

      Vacancy, lease-up or repositioning at close

      Banks underwrite in-place cash flow, so a partially vacant shopping center or a repositioning multifamily asset gets declined even with a strong sponsor. We underwrite collateral value and the exit, and can hold back capital-improvement funds for the lease-up.

    • 04 · Bank Turndown Late in the Window

      Financing falls out with weeks left

      A lender withdrawing at day 130 leaves an exchanger facing a fully taxable gain. This is one of the most common calls we get. Send the file as it stands and we will tell you same business day whether the remaining timeline is workable.

    • 05 · NNN Upleg Acquisitions

      Single-tenant net-lease replacement property

      Net-lease uplegs are the classic exchange replacement asset and often come with tight seller deadlines. We have funded single-property and multi-property NNN portfolio uplegs, including deals with credit-challenged sponsors.

    • 06 · Improvement & Construction Exchanges

      Exchange proceeds spent on improvements

      When exchange value has to be created through construction inside the 180 days, funding certainty matters more than rate. We structure bridge capital around the improvement schedule and the QI's disbursement requirements.

    1031 exchange financing questions

    What exchangers, brokers and Qualified Intermediaries ask us most often.

    Can a bridge loan be used for a 1031 exchange replacement property?
    Yes. A bridge loan is one of the most common ways to close a 1031 replacement property when permanent financing cannot fund inside the IRS deadlines. Helvetica funds the acquisition on a short-term interest-only bridge, the exchange closes on time, and the borrower refinances into permanent debt afterward.
    How fast can you close a 1031 exchange bridge loan?
    Closing timing depends on borrower preparedness, third party reports and complexity; we typically close 3–10 days following receipt of all requested documentation. Exchange deals get priority handling because the 45-day identification and 180-day closing deadlines are absolute.
    Do you finance reverse 1031 exchanges?
    Yes. In a reverse exchange the replacement property is acquired before the relinquished property sells, usually through an Exchange Accommodation Titleholder. We lend to the EAT-held entity and coordinate documentation directly with the Qualified Intermediary.
    What are your 1031 exchange bridge loan terms?
    Loan amounts from $300,000 to $10,000,000+, up to 65% loan-to-value, rates from 8.99% to 12.99%, 1–2 points, terms of 6 months to 5+ years, fixed and interest-only options. Business-purpose commercial collateral only.
    Which property types qualify as replacement property for your loans?
    Retail and shopping centers, NNN single-tenant, multifamily (5+ units), office, light industrial, mixed-use, self-storage, RV and mobile home parks, and entitled land. Business and investment use only — no owner-occupied primary residences.
    Do you work with Qualified Intermediaries?
    Yes. We coordinate directly with the QI on assignment language, vesting, and closing instructions so the exchange structure is not compromised by the loan documents. Send us the QI contact with the deal and we work with them from the start.
    Can you fund if my exchange identification deadline is already close?
    Often, yes. Late-stage exchanges are a routine scenario for us. Send the property address, purchase price, requested loan amount, exchange dates and QI contact, and we will tell you same business day whether the timeline is workable.
    Do you lend nationwide on 1031 replacement properties?
    Yes, selectively. Availability varies by deal, property type, licensing and underwriting, with focus on CA, AZ, TX, FL, OR and WA. We have funded exchanges in 47 states.

    How It Works

    Why 1031 exchanges
    need a bridge lender.

    A 1031 exchange is a powerful tax deferral strategy — but the IRS gives you a hard window. 45 days to identify. 180 days to close. That's it. No extensions. No hardship exceptions. If the title hasn't transferred by day 180, the exchange fails and the full capital gains tax liability comes due immediately.

    The problem: conventional bank loans take 45–90 days to originate. Title review, appraisal, credit underwriting, loan committee approval — none of this moves at the speed an exchange requires. Many investors reach day 150 with a property under contract and no closed loan. The exchange is at risk.

    That's where a bridge loan from a direct private lender changes the outcome. Helvetica can close in 3–10 days on a commercial replacement property — acting as the funding source that gets you across the finish line. Once the exchange is complete and the property is stabilized, you refinance into permanent financing and pay off the bridge.

    We also fund reverse 1031 exchanges — where you need to acquire the replacement property before you've sold the relinquished property. This is a structure most banks won't touch due to the Exchange Accommodation Titleholder (EAT) structure. Helvetica can.

    The IRS Timeline

    D0
    Day Zero
    Relinquished Property Closes
    Sale proceeds transfer to your Qualified Intermediary (QI). You cannot touch the funds. The exchange clock begins the moment title transfers.
    45
    Day 45 — Hard Deadline
    Identification Deadline
    Submit written identification of up to 3 replacement properties to your QI. Miss this and the exchange is void — regardless of circumstances.
    Cannot be extended under any circumstances
    180
    Day 180 — Hard Deadline
    Replacement Property Must Close
    Title to the replacement property must transfer by this date. A bridge loan from Helvetica closes in 3–10 days — giving you a clear path to beat this deadline even when conventional financing can't move fast enough.
    Cannot be extended under any circumstances
    Exit
    Post-Exchange
    Refinance to Permanent Financing
    Once the exchange is complete and the property stabilizes, you refinance into DSCR, agency, or bank financing. Bridge loan is paid off. Capital gains tax deferred.
    ✓ Exchange complete. Tax deferral locked.

    Bridge vs. Conventional

    Why conventional financing
    fails the 1031 timeline.

    Most lenders can close a commercial loan in 45–90 days. A 1031 exchange with 30 days left on the clock needs a different tool.

    Speed: 3–10 Days vs. 45–90
    Conventional commercial loans require appraisals, environmental reviews, loan committee approvals, and secondary market compliance. Helvetica underwrites the asset directly and closes in 3–10 days — a fraction of the time.
    Less Documentation Required
    Bridge loans are underwritten to collateral and exit strategy — not to tax returns, DSCR minimums, and global cash flow ratios. If the asset and exit make sense, we can move forward without the bank documentation burden.
    EAT Structures Accepted
    Reverse exchanges require an Exchange Accommodation Titleholder holding title during the exchange period. Banks won't lend to EATs. Private bridge lenders like Helvetica can — making reverse exchanges possible when conventional financing isn't.
    Value-Add and Distressed Accepted
    The replacement property might be vacant, partially occupied, or in need of renovation — exactly the profile a bank won't touch. Helvetica underwrites these scenarios. We lend on where the asset is going, not where it is today.
    Complex Entity Structures
    1031 exchanges often involve LLCs, trusts, DSTs, and partnership structures that complicate conventional underwriting. We fund commercial bridge loans to these entities routinely — no conventional borrower constraint.
    Up to $10M — Larger Than Most
    When a high-value commercial exchange requires a large replacement loan, most local hard money lenders cap out. Helvetica funds up to $10M per transaction — covering the larger commercial exchanges that smaller lenders can't handle.

    Working with Your QI

    We coordinate directly with
    your Qualified Intermediary.

    The bridge loan and the 1031 exchange must work in lockstep. Helvetica has closed these transactions before and knows how to structure the loan alongside your QI's requirements.

    Your Qualified Intermediary holds the exchange proceeds and releases them at the replacement property closing. The bridge loan funds the balance of the acquisition price above what your QI releases. Coordination between the lender, the QI, title, and your counsel is essential — and timing is everything.

    Helvetica's team has structured and closed forward exchanges, reverse exchanges, and improvement exchanges. We know what QIs need in the loan documents, how exchange funds flow through escrow, and how to structure the closing so the exchange is IRS-compliant and the bridge is properly secured.

    We recommend you involve your 1031 QI and legal counsel early. We can work directly with your QI's legal team to ensure loan documents are structured for exchange compliance. We do not provide tax or legal advice — but we know how to close these deals.

    QI-coordinated closing
    We work directly with your QI and title company to ensure exchange proceeds flow correctly at closing. No surprises at the table.
    EAT-compatible loan structure
    For reverse exchanges, our loans are structured to work with the Exchange Accommodation Titleholder structure that conventional banks decline.
    Deadline-aware underwriting
    We ask for your IRS deadline on day one and underwrite the timeline backward from it. If we can't close in time, we'll tell you immediately — not at day 170.
    Counsel coordination
    We work alongside your 1031 attorney and tax advisor to ensure loan structure doesn't compromise exchange eligibility. Documentation is provided promptly.
    Important — Tax & Legal Notice
    Helvetica Group is a direct private money lender, not a tax advisor, attorney, or Qualified Intermediary. Nothing on this page constitutes tax or legal advice regarding 1031 exchanges or capital gains deferral. 1031 exchange rules are complex and fact-specific. You should consult a qualified tax professional and a licensed 1031 Qualified Intermediary before initiating an exchange. IRS timelines are absolute and cannot be extended except in a presidentially declared disaster. Helvetica provides bridge loan financing only — the exchange itself must be properly structured and administered by qualified professionals.

    Don't let the 180-day clock
    beat you to the close.

    Tell us your IRS deadline, the replacement property address, and the loan amount you need. We'll respond same business day with a straight answer on whether we can close in time — and what it takes to get there.

    Submit a Loan Call (760) 624-3301
    CA DRE #01366104 · CFL #603E072 · Carlsbad, CA · Direct Lender